Published: 12:33 AM, 23 July 2026
Unfit Vehicles Pose Deadly Threats to Everyone
Dhaka, one of the world's most densely populated cities, faces a serious road safety challenge due to the large number of unfit vehicles operating on its streets. Many buses, trucks, minibuses, and other public transport vehicles continue to run despite poor mechanical conditions, expired fitness certificates, and inadequate maintenance. These vehicles not only worsen traffic congestion but also pose a deadly threat to passengers, pedestrians, cyclists, and other road users.
Mechanical failures such as faulty brakes, worn-out tyres, broken headlights, defective steering systems, and excessive smoke emissions significantly increase the risk of road accidents. When vehicles are not properly maintained, even a minor defect can lead to a major collision, causing injuries, loss of life, and damage to property. Every year, numerous accidents are linked to poorly maintained vehicles that should never have been allowed on the road.
The problem is made worse by weak enforcement of traffic regulations. Although laws require regular vehicle inspections and valid fitness certificates, some unfit vehicles continue to operate because of inadequate monitoring and, in some cases, illegal practices. Overloading passengers or goods, reckless driving, and poor driver training further increase the danger. The consequences extend beyond road accidents. Many unfit vehicles emit excessive black smoke, contributing to severe air pollution in Dhaka. Poor air quality affects public health by increasing respiratory diseases, especially among children, older adults, and people with existing health conditions. Thus, the issue is not only one of road safety but also of environmental protection and public well-being. Addressing this challenge requires coordinated action. The authorities should strengthen vehicle inspection systems, ensure transparent issuance of fitness certificates, and remove unsafe vehicles from the roads. Strict penalties should be imposed on owners who knowingly operate unfit vehicles. At the same time, drivers should receive proper training, and transport companies should be encouraged to maintain their vehicles regularly.
Public awareness is equally important. Passengers should avoid boarding visibly unsafe vehicles and report dangerous practices to the relevant authorities. Citizens, transport owners, and law enforcement agencies must work together to improve road safety. Safe transportation is a basic requirement for a modern city. Reducing the number of unfit vehicles on Dhaka's roads will save lives, improve air quality, and restore public confidence in the transport system. Ensuring that every vehicle meets safety standards is not merely a legal obligation-it is a shared responsibility that protects everyone who uses the city's roads.
