Published: 10:51 PM, 04 October 2026
Sidewalk Traders Should Be Rehabilitated Following Eviction
The eviction of illegal sidewalk traders from the streets of Dhaka and other major cities has once again sparked debate over how to balance public order with the livelihoods of thousands of poor people. While clearing footpaths and roads is necessary for pedestrian safety and traffic management, eviction without rehabilitation can leave vulnerable traders without any means of income.
Sidewalk trading is a common feature of urban life in Bangladesh. From vegetables, fruits and clothes to snacks, household goods and seasonal products, street vendors provide affordable goods to city residents. For many traders, however, the roadside stall is not merely a business; it is their only source of livelihood.
The authorities often conduct eviction drives to recover occupied footpaths and roads. Such operations are sometimes necessary because illegal occupation creates severe pedestrian suffering, traffic congestion and public safety risks. In Dhaka, pedestrians are frequently forced to walk on busy roads because footpaths are occupied by shops, stalls and other structures. This increases the risk of accidents and makes movement particularly difficult for children, elderly people and persons with disabilities.
Nevertheless, sudden eviction can have devastating consequences for poor traders. Many of them have invested their limited savings in their businesses and support entire families with their daily earnings. When their stalls are removed without alternative arrangements, they may be pushed into deeper poverty. Some may even return to the streets after a short period because they have no other source of income.
Therefore, eviction should be accompanied by a realistic rehabilitation programme. City authorities can establish designated vending zones in suitable locations where traders can operate legally under clear rules. Small stalls, fixed operating hours, sanitation facilities and waste-management arrangements can make such markets orderly and hygienic.
The government and city corporations can also provide low-cost licences, training and small loans to genuine traders. Priority should be given to those who have depended on street vending for many years. Special attention should be given to women, elderly traders and people with disabilities.
At the same time, traders must accept their responsibilities. They should not block roads, damage public property, create unhygienic conditions or occupy footpaths illegally. They should cooperate with authorities and follow regulations regarding location, cleanliness and business hours.
